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Shiga

Overview

Shiga Prefecture, located in the Kansai region of Japan, is renowned for its natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural heritage. Here are key aspects of Shiga:

Lake Biwa: Shiga is home to Lake Biwa, Japan’s largest freshwater lake and one of the oldest in the world. Lake Biwa provides scenic landscapes, recreational activities, and a source of freshwater for the region. The lake’s shores are dotted with resorts, parks, and historic sites, offering opportunities for boating, fishing, and enjoying panoramic views.

Historical Sites: Shiga has a rich historical legacy with ties to ancient Japan. Hikone Castle, one of the few remaining original castles in Japan, is a national treasure known for its well-preserved architecture and scenic gardens. Nearby, the Hikone Castle Museum exhibits historical artifacts and samurai armor, providing insights into feudal Japan.

Cultural Heritage: The prefecture is steeped in cultural heritage. Otsu City, the prefectural capital, features Ishiyama-dera Temple, a historic Buddhist temple famous for its association with The Tale of Genji, one of Japan’s most celebrated literary works. Chikubu Island in Lake Biwa is home to Hogonji Temple, an ancient temple with stunning views and tranquil surroundings.

Sights

Map

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In addition to Lake Biwa, Shiga offers picturesque natural landscapes. Mount Hiei, located on the border with Kyoto Prefecture, provides hiking trails and panoramic views of Lake Biwa and the surrounding area. The Biwako Valley ski resort offers winter sports activities such as skiing and snowboarding during the colder months.

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